Why Do People Become Alcoholic? (Alcohol Use Disorder)
For a lot of people drinking alcohol addiction is just a way of relaxing and easing up on the weekend, which is fine. However, things do get a bit topsy-turvy when a person drinks to make themselves feel better or out of habit that they just can’t resist. Some people consider drinking as a resort to overcome trauma or to cope up with stress.
Alcohol is a depressant that leaves a different kind of impact on the human body and specifically the brain. Many people find drinking alcohol relaxes their bodies and helps them forget about the worries and sorrows they are dealing with. But what are the causes of alcoholism? Why do people become alcoholics? What are the risks involved in alcohol use disorder? We will answer all these questions in this blog, so let’s dive in.
What is Alcohol Use Disorder?
Before we understand the reasons why a person becomes alcoholic, we first need to understand what exactly is alcoholism or alcohol use disorder (AUD)? Alcoholism is a disorder where a person feels the impulsive need to consume alcohol despite the ill effects or consequences involved.
So if any of the two or more points mentioned below hold then the person is suffering from AUD:
- Spends a lot of time acquiring, using, and recovering from alcohol use disorder.
- Has frequent cravings or controllable urge to consume alcohol.
- Find it very hard and almost impossible to control the urge to not drink.
- Continues drinking alcohol despite the ill effects it has on their psychological or social life.
- Consumes alcohol in situations that can be life-threatening for example while driving.
- Keep drinking more with time.
- Giving up on social, family life, personal and professional life and other fun activities for or due to alcohol.
- Developing tolerance for alcohol.
- Growing symptoms of withdrawal when trying to quit alcohol consumption.
What are the Reasons People Become Alcoholics?
Understanding alcoholism is fine, but where does it all start? What causes a person to become an addict from an occasional drinker to a habitual? So the answer is quite complex as it surrounds multiple possibilities.
Typically, alcoholism is a result of multiple causes namely genetic, psychological, social, and environmental factors do affect a lot. Many like to drink to be more sociable. However, at a young age, it is mostly due to peer pressure. Others might love the taste of a glass of red wine as they say.
However, there are a few common reasons that can help us understand why people become alcoholics better. So without any further adieu let’s dig in.
Chronic Stress and Painful Surroundings
Stress is a part of everyone’s life. Stress is normal, everyone experiences it every and then, and there are different ways of dealing with it. Especially if someone is working in a stressful job, often people consume alcohol to cope with it. Again, few painful events in life, continuous stress and trauma are the most common reasons why people do become alcoholics.
Family History
Growing up in a segregated family, or a family that has an alcohol abuse history increases the risk of the younger generation becoming alcoholics. It is a result of both hereditary and environmental factors. In fact, according to a study, 50% of alcoholism is associated with genetic traits.
Starting to Drink at an Early Age
Although the habit of alcoholism starts to develop in the early twenties to thirties, people who start to drink at an early age are most likely to become alcoholics in the later run. In fact, people who start to drink in their teens are most likely to develop an alcohol misuse disorder or physical dependence on alcohol with time. This is because they become used to drinking and the body also gets more tolerant to it.
Mental Instability
Mental illnesses or disorders like depression, anxiety, bipolar disorders and others can increase the chances of a person becoming an alcoholic. A person who feels depressed or anxious is most likely to become dependent on alcohol as it relaxes the brain (although the feelings are temporary). This results in drinking more and eventually, the person becomes an addict.
Taking Alcohol with Specific Medicines
Some prescribed drugs can increase the toxicity of alcohol when consumed together or without much of a gap. When a person continuously consumes alcohol with the medicine they might become addicted to the after-effects of it. However, sometimes it can be very threatening.
What are the Risks Involved in Alcohol Use Disorder?
While many believe and even research says that balanced consumption of alcohol may have health benefits, however, overuse of alcohol is associated with higher risks and tremendously affects a person’s well-being.
For a few people, Alcohol Use Disorder depends upon how much, how often, and how fastly
they consume alcohol? Many biological, physical, social, and psychological factors govern
alcohol addiction. Some major factors that may result in developing alcoholism are:
- Genetics
- A family history of alcoholism
- Parental history of drinking patterns
- Traumatic experiences during the childhood
- Drinking alcohol at an early age is said to result in more alcohol addiction cases
Besides, many psychiatric disorders, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and others are
also referred to as common causes of alcoholism. So, if a person has one of these mental
disorders they are more at risk of developing serious alcohol addiction, if not controlled or
treated in time.
Long-term ill effects associated with alcoholism are stomach disorders, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, brain and nervous system disorders, memory loss, and many more. While short-term ill effects like hallucination, memory loss, hangover, can affect your routine life.
And in a few cases, alcoholics are likely to have suicidal thoughts and become a homicide. Drinking can also have a defeatist impact on mental well-being and result in depression, anxiety, and memory loss.
Not to mention, alcohol issues can also result in accidents, family issues, domestic violence children abuse, and psychological illness in many.
Key Takeaway
At the end of the day, nobody is an alcoholic by choice. Who would want to deal with mental, physical, and emotional trauma every day? However, still many have a hard time getting over it and have their fair share of struggles. If you are finding it difficult to come out from alcohol use disorder or know someone who is facing the same issue it is the right time to seek help from medical professionals or consult a therapist at Nasha Mukti Kender Punjab.
Also, remember those with alcohol disorder cannot simply rely on willpower to treat it. With the right treatment, and support from family, friends, and loved ones, often people find it easier to come out from it. Often they may also need help to cope with withdrawal symptoms.
When you consult your doctor make sure to talk about your problem and your goals. Are you planning to drink less or do you completely want to refrain from drinking? Take time, and start with preparing a plan with your doctor, or you can also refer to a best rehabilitation centre nasha mukti kender.
Now that you know why people become alcoholics, handle this situation with utmost care and supervision. Do you have more questions? Would love to hear from you in the comment section.
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